It can be challenging to live what people consider a normal life when you get reminders every day, throughout the day, that you live with numerous health conditions.
We all know that person. The one you avoid asking, “How are you,” because you know the response will be a long answer about their latest blood work, a recent knee injury, frustration over not being able to do what they want, struggling to wake up, and being prescribed a new medication.
No one wants to be around that person. For emotionally healthy people, no one wants to be that person either. After cardiac arrest, I found out first hand how easy it is to become that person. As someone who has seen over 45 doctors and medical providers in just over eight years, I can say from experience—it’s hard to escape.
I read an insightful article in Psychology Today, 4 Illness Identity States and How to Work With Them, by Katie Willard Virant MSW, JD, LCSW. It shows how chronic illness can affect one’s identity and self perception. They are: Rejection, Engulfment, Acceptance, and Enrichment.
Ultimately, enrichment is the ideal identity state to have. You’ve seen war veterans or professional athletes who have experienced a tragic accident. Many of them, after much hard work, use that illness to inspire others to greatness. None of us can imagine what it took for them to overcome the impossible, only to turn around and encourage others with less tragic lives, for the most part.
I’m thankful to have doctors who are passionate about their work, and deliver genuine care to me because of that. I shared that article with one of my doctors who further explained that people with chronic illness have a primary illness identity state, but we also move from one to the other based on circumstances, changing health status, and even our mood.
I have numerous health conditions that have various symptoms, so I get reminded of them every day. As a fellow cardiac arrest survivor and friend put it, the moment you survived cardiac arrest was as if someone handed you luggage you didn’t ask for. You have to carry it around with you the rest of your life, every day, all day. No one can carry it for you, and you can’t skip a day.
Many of my doctors find it amazing that despite not breathing for 11 minutes, I can still drive and I can feed myself. Do I sometimes drop my fork? Frequently. Do I sometimes knock over my glass instead of picking it up? Too often. Do I stub my toes or crack my elbows from running into walls or furniture in my own house? More times than I can count. Those are friendly reminders of my health.
Everyone stubs a toe occasionally, or bumps into furniture. I have balance and coordination issues, movement disorders and dizziness. Cracking my elbow through a doorway in my own home hasn’t happened just a few times. It’s a matter of how often. I’ve gone for several rounds of neurological and occupational therapy, and it’s helped me to function better. I’m grateful for it.
Each doctor, therapist or provider tells me up front they want to set expectations. That means therapy will almost definitely help me improve from my current state. It also means I must acknowledge that I will never be back to what I was before a brain injury. So each doctor and therapist are very hopeful, and also realistic.
Practically speaking, that means potentially I may spill things less often, trip less often, and remember to get a fork instead of a spoon to eat eggs at breakfast. That also means I still do those things. I can’t avoid them.
Managing chronic health conditions can feel like a part time job. It’s not just the symptoms. Any given day might include: scheduling follow up doctor appointments; rescheduling appointments that were cancelled by the doctor; ordering medications on schedule so I don’t run out; battling, when necessary, my health insurance company to pay for prescribed medications, getting tests and going to therapies ordered by specialists; doing therapy exercises at home consistently; and refilling medication pill boxes, trying not to be confused why a pill that was always rectangular and yellow is now white and round.
Do I want to talk about these issues with every acquaintance I see in public? No. People love and care about me, and I find that humbling. So people do ask me how I’m doing, and their concern is sincere. How do I answer that? I’m fine? I’m not. I spilled coffee on myself today and I hurt my knee again. Nobody wants to hear that, and I got tired of hearing myself say it.
Anyone living with neurological disorders or other chronic conditions doesn’t want to dwell on those things. We want to live life just like others do. In fact, not being able to live life just like others do is part of the frustration, discouragement and struggle of carrying that luggage I didn’t ask for. I don’t wake up thinking about my symptoms. I just get reminded of them within the first 15 minutes of my day.
Has illness ever been my identity? I’d like to think not, but those around me could answer objectively. At the least, I’ve jumped in the water of illness engulfment—not for desire, pity or enjoyment, but because it’s hard to escape.
Is illness my identity? No. Is it my reality? Yes.
I’ve chosen to make a deliberate, frequent evaluation of my identity when it comes to chronic illness. That choice is because I felt engulfed too many times. These days, when someone asks how I’m doing, my response depends on the relationship. To some people, my response is, “I’m fine.” To others, “It’s rough, but I’m taking steps forward. Thanks for asking.”
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